EU–Algeria Energy Dialogue Strengthens Energy Security And Green Hydrogen Cooperation

The sixth High-Level Political Dialogue on Energy between the European Union and Algeria was held in Algiers, marking another important step in their long-standing energy partnership. The meeting was co-chaired by Algerian energy ministers and the European Commissioner for Energy. Discussions focused on how to manage current energy security needs while also moving toward long-term climate goals. At a time of global energy market uncertainty, both sides confirmed their commitment to working closely across natural gas, renewable energy, and green hydrogen.

Natural gas continues to play a central role in the relationship. Algeria remains one of Europe’s key and dependable suppliers, supporting the EU’s efforts to diversify energy sources. During the talks, both parties discussed the importance of cutting methane emissions linked to gas production and transport. Algeria is working to align with European regulations so that its gas exports remain competitive and meet environmental standards. European representatives also encouraged further investment in Algeria’s upstream gas sector to help sustain production and ensure a stable supply in the coming years.

The dialogue also highlighted the growing importance of clean energy cooperation. A major focus was the SoutH2 Corridor project, which aims to transport green hydrogen from North Africa to Europe. Algeria’s strong solar and wind potential, combined with its existing energy infrastructure and geographic closeness to Europe, positions it well to become a major supplier of green hydrogen. However, officials acknowledged that progress will require regulatory coordination, large-scale investment, and clear plans to create local jobs and industrial development.

Electricity infrastructure was another key topic. Both sides agreed on the need to strengthen cross-border electricity interconnections. Improved grid integration is seen as essential for handling the variable output of renewable energy sources and ensuring a stable electricity supply across the Mediterranean region.

The partnership is also supported by the TaqatHy+ program, a technical cooperation initiative co-financed by the EU and Germany. The program provides expertise to modernize energy systems, improve efficiency, and support the development of a hydrogen economy in Algeria.

Overall, the 2026 dialogue reflects how the EU-Algeria energy relationship is expanding beyond a traditional gas trade arrangement. It now includes broader cooperation in renewables, hydrogen, infrastructure, and climate action. Both sides are aiming to build an energy partnership that supports security of supply, economic growth, and environmental sustainability for the long term.

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